Use Cases

Technically, there is one main use case in our project: The Wind Turbine itself.

However, looking closer, one can identify a several subsystems where things can go wrong. Therefore, we take each of such subsystem as a use case.

In order to identify the most impactful of the use cases with the condition that handling them will be feasible within the project, we looked into potential failures of a number of subsystems, quantified their criticality by investigating severity and probability of each subsystem failure, then checked for data availability needed to support a data analytics study to effectively take place.

The consortium concluded that the following 10 use cases shall be handled during the rest of the project.

Main subsystems in a wind turbine. Courtesy of © Enforma (do not reproduce without written consent).
Use Case IDUC1
Use Case NameGenerator system
ResponsibleISOTROL
Brief descriptionDetection of failures and underperformances in the generator, focusing on temperature and mechanical failures.
Use Case IDUC2
Use Case NamePitch system
ResponsibleISOTROL / TECNALIA
Brief descriptionIdentify failures such as misalignment using data analytics (ISOTROL) and model analysis techniques (TECNALIA).
Use Case IDUC3
Use Case NameYaw system
ResponsibleISOTROL/TECNALIA
Brief descriptionDetection of failures such as misalignment or runaway misalignment using data analytics (ISOTROL) and model analysis techniques (TECNALIA).
Use Case IDUC4
Use Case NameGearbox system 
ResponsibleISOTROL/ENFORMA
Brief descriptionDetection of issues (ISOTROL) and predictive analysis implementation (ISOTROL + ENFORMA), such as oil pressure or system temperature.  If vibration data is available, a CMS analysis will be pursued (ISOTROL + ENFORMA), to identify rupture of gear teeth or their separation.
Use Case IDUC5
Use Case NameInitial performance analysis
ResponsibleISOTROL
Brief descriptionOversight of power curve deviations from optimal production and other significant analysis such as outliers. Power curve degradation over time will be included in the scope of the analysis.
Use Case IDUC6
Use Case NameBlade system
ResponsibleENFORMA
Brief descriptionAnalysing the causes of the asymmetrical situation at the blade angles, which points to the malfunctions related to the pitch system and resolving the problem without damaging the blade.
Use Case IDUC7
Use Case NameTurbine shaft
ResponsibleENFORMA
Brief descriptionAnalysis and modelling of fatigue, overheating and deformations in the turbine shaft, in the presence of vibration data.
Use Case IDUC8
Use Case NameConverter and electrical systems
ResponsibleENFORMA 
Brief descriptionAnalysis of subsystems such as UPS, converters and identification and prediction of failures.
Use Case IDUC9
Use Case NameO&M recommendation and actions
ResponsibleISOTROL
Brief descriptionProvision of the concrete maintenance actions to be performed and their scheduling to optimize the power output of the plant. Focus set on the generation of concrete action tickets. A proper visualization of the overall plant status will be implemented to ease the review of the plant overall performance to O&M operators.
Use Case IDUC10
Use Case NameAdvanced wind farm operation control / Wake effect reduction
ResponsibleRUB
Brief descriptionIdentification of wake formations and minimization of their effects on the total energy yield and mechanical loads using active wake control for the wind farm operation